Who typically designates the pilot in command for a flight?

The airline operator typically designates the pilot in command for a flight because they have the responsibility for ensuring that all operational requirements are met and that the flight is conducted in a safe manner. This designation is part of the operator’s overall management and operational hierarchy. The airline must assign a pilot who is not only qualified but also meets the regulatory requirements and the specific operational needs of the flight, which may include factors like familiarity with the aircraft type and the route.

The flight examiner is primarily involved in assessing the qualifications of pilots during training or testing but does not take part in day-to-day flight assignments. Ground crew members, while essential for the operation and safety of the aircraft, do not have authority or responsibility over flight crew assignments. The self-designation of the pilot does not fit within the established frameworks of commercial aviation operations, as that could lead to mismanagement and safety issues. Thus, the operator’s designation of the pilot in command serves to maintain safety and professionalism in aviation operations.